The applicability of newly reimposed export windfall taxes on shipments of diesel and ATF from Reliance Industries’ SEZ refinery remains the key uncertainty, following India’s fuel duty overhaul, with significant implications for refining margins and government revenues, according to analysts.
Under the revised framework, effective March 26, India has imposed export duties of Rs 21.50 per litre on diesel and Rs 29.50 per litre on aviation turbine fuel (ATF) while keeping petrol exports exempt. This came alongside a Rs 10 per litre cut in excise duty on petrol and diesel.
However, it is not yet clear whether exports from Reliance’s special economic zone (SEZ) refinery, which accounted for a large share of India’s refined product exports, will continue to enjoy exemptions, as they did under the 2022 windfall tax regime, UK’s Investec said in a note.
Reliance owns and operates two refineries at Jamnagar in Gujarat – a 33 million tonnes per year unit catering to the domestic market and
